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Batirin lithium da ke canza rayuwar mu

Fahimtar farko na baturan lithium

Barka da zuwa shafin yanar gizon makamashi na Heltec! Batirin Lithium-ion sun zama wani muhimmin bangare na rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun, na'urorin da muke dogaro da su, kamar wayoyin hannu da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, har ma da motoci. An ƙirƙiro nau'in nau'in batirin ne a ƙarshen ƙarni na 18, kuma yanzu fiye da shekaru ɗari biyu kenan. Batirin lithium-ion ɗaya ne daga cikin sabbin nau'ikan batura waɗanda aka haifa a cikin tsarin haɓaka baturi.

An raba batura zuwa busassun batura waɗanda za a iya amfani da su sau ɗaya kawai, “baturai na farko”, da batura waɗanda za a iya caji da amfani da su sau da yawa, “batir na biyu”. Batirin lithium-ion batura ne na biyu waɗanda za'a iya caji. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan batura, baturan lithium-ion sun bambanta da ƙayyadaddun girmansu da kaddarorin nauyi, wanda ya sa su dace don na'urorin lantarki masu ɗaukar nauyi. Bugu da kari, suna iya adana yawan makamashin lantarki, wanda hakan ya sa su zama tushen wutar lantarki mai inganci.

baturi lithium-li-ion-golf-cart-baturi-lifepo4-baturi-Lead-Acid-forklift-baturi (1) (2)

Yadda batirin lithium-ion ke samar da wutar lantarki

Asalin tsarin aiki na batura iri ɗaya ne, wanda ya haɗa da ingantacciyar lantarki (cathode), na'urar lantarki mara kyau (mara kyau na lantarki), da kuma electrolyte. A cikin baturi, electrolyte yana ba da damar ions su wuce, yayin da electrons ke gudana daga mummunan electrode zuwa tabbataccen lantarki, ta haka ne ke samar da wutar lantarki. Na biyun baturi, kamar lithium-ion baturi, za su iya ajiye electrons a cikin negative electrode a gaba ta hanyar caji, da kuma lokacin da baturi ya fita, wadannan electrons gudu zuwa tabbatacce electrode, ta haka ne samar da wutar lantarki.

Na gaba, bari mu dubi halaye da fa'idodin batirin lithium-ion. Dalilin da yasa batura lithium-ion suka yi fice a tsakanin batura da yawa shine galibi saboda tsarinsu na musamman da zaɓin kayansu. Na farko, baturan lithium-ion suna amfani da mahadi na ƙarfe mai ɗauke da lithium a tabbataccen lantarki da carbon (kamar graphite) waɗanda zasu iya ɗauka da adana lithium a gurɓataccen lantarki. Wannan zane yana ba da damar batirin lithium-ion su samar da wutar lantarki ba tare da bukatar rugujewar lantarki ta hanyar narkar da electrolyte kamar batura na gargajiya ba, ta yadda za a rage tsufan batirin. Na biyu, lithium ƙaramin abu ne mai haske, wanda ke sa batura lithium-ion su zama masu ƙarfi da nauyi a daidai wannan ƙarfin. Bugu da kari, batirin lithium-ion suma suna da fa'ida daga yawan makamashi mai yawa, tsawon rayuwa, kuma ba su da wani tasiri na memory, dukkansu sun sanya batir lithium-ion da ake amfani da su sosai a cikin na'urorin lantarki masu motsi, motocin lantarki da sauran fannoni.

baturi lithium-li-ion-golf-cart-baturi-lifepo4-baturi-Lead-Acid-forklift-baturi1

Rarraba batirin lithium

An rarraba batura lithium-ion zuwa nau'i-nau'i da yawa dangane da kayan ƙarfe da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ingantacciyar lantarki. Da farko, kayan ƙarfe da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ingantaccen lantarki na batir lithium-ion shine cobalt. Duk da haka, samar da cobalt ya kusan yi ƙasa da na lithium, kuma shi ma ƙarfe ne da ba kasafai ba, don haka farashin masana'anta ya yi yawa. Don haka, an fara amfani da abubuwa masu arha da muhalli kamar su manganese, nickel, da baƙin ƙarfe. Ana rarraba batir lithium-ion bisa ga kayan da suke amfani da su. Bari mu dubi halayen kowane nau'i.

Nau'in Batirin Lithium-ion Wutar lantarki Lokutan fitarwa Ribobi da Fursunoni
Batirin lithium-ion na tushen Cobalt 3.7V 500 ~ 1000 sau
  • An yi amfani da shi sosai azaman daidaitaccen baturin lithium-ion
  • Mai tsada, ba a amfani da shi a cikin motoci
Manganese na tushen lithium-ion 3.7V 300 ~ 700 sau
  • Babban aminci
  • Zai iya caji da fitarwa cikin sauri
Batirin lithium-ion na tushen baƙin ƙarfe 3.2V sau 1000-2000
  • Rayuwa mai arha da tsayi (tsufa saboda caji da fitarwa) da rayuwar kalanda (tsufa saboda ajiya)
  • Ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki fiye da sauran baturan lithium-ion
Batirin lithium-ion na tushen uku 3.6V sau 1000-2000
  • Haɗin kai da shirye-shiryen kowane abu yana da wahala
  • kwanciyar hankali yana da ƙasa
Batirin Lithium-Batir-Lithium-Iron-Batteries-jumla-li-ion-batir-masana'anta-Lithium-Iron-Phosphate-Batteries-kamfanin (1)
Batirin Lithium-Batir-Lithium-Iron-Batteries-jumla-li-ion-batir-masana'anta-Lithium-Iron-Phosphate-Batteries-kamfanin (1)

Heltec Energy baturin lithium

A matsayin babban masana'anta a fagen batirin lithium, Heltec Energy yana alfahari da ƙarfin ƙarfinmu da himma don isar da samfuran inganci ga abokan cinikinmu. Tare da mai da hankali kan ƙirƙira da dorewa, mun kafa kanmu a matsayin amintaccen mai samar da ingantattun hanyoyin batir lithium.

Ɗaya daga cikin samfuran mu shine baturin lithium, wanda ya sami karɓuwa sosai don kyakkyawan aiki da amincinsa. Waɗannan batura an tsara su don saduwa da haɓaka buƙatun hanyoyin ajiyar makamashi a cikin aikace-aikace daban-daban, gami da batir forklift , baturin keken golf, batirin da aka yi, ect. Tare da mai da hankali kan aminci da inganci, batir ɗinmu na lithium an ƙera su don isar da ƙarfi mai dorewa yayin da rage tasirin muhalli. Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi ko kuna son ƙarin koyo, da fatan za ku yi jinkirikai gare mu.

Neman Magana:

Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538

Nasara:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313

Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713


Lokacin aikawa: Jul-08-2024